Health Equity: Cuba, South Africa, the United States, and Viet Nam
Cuba
Although Cuba’s health care system is considered to be one of the best in the world, in the early 2000s, it suffered from a lack of resources. From 2002 until 2015, Atlantic funded additional resources needed to deliver the best possible health care to all Cuban citizens. Working in Cuba also provided valuable lessons on patient-centered health care that could be shared globally. The Atlantic Charitable Trust, a UK trust, provided the funding for this work.
Select Grantee Initiatives
- Medical Education Cooperation with Cuba (MEDICC) disseminates lessons from the Cuban
public health experience. In 2016, President Obama adopted key MEDICC recommendations contained in “A Safer, Healthier Future through U.S.-Cuba Cooperation”.
- Since 2008, The Health Equity Network (THEnet) has facilitated the transformation of medical education and medical practice into socially accountable endeavors that improve health system equity and performance by providing a collaborative platform conducive to experimentation, evaluation, dialogue and global sharing of the experience and evidence based gathered through the project.
- Since its establishment in 2005, Latin American Medical School (ELAM) has uniquely provided a medical education for doctors and other healthcare workers who intend to work with underrepresented communities throughout Latin America.
News and Resources
- Training Socially Committed Physicians for the World’s Most Vulnerable Communities (June 1, 2012)
- Wright Lassiter On The Cuban Healthcare System (March 19, 2013)
- US Health Researchers Look to Cuba for Better Outcomes (November 15, 2013)
- MEDICC’s Gail Reed’s Talk on Cuba’s Latin American Medical School Featured on TED.com (October 3, 2014)
- Cuba’s Health Care System Receiving Renewed Attention (December 16, 2015)
- The Atlantic Philanthropies’ Investments in Community-Based Health Care (January 20, 2020)
South Africa
In addition to our commitment to fostering democracy and social equity in South Africa, we have also focused on improving health care access to all South Africans. We have done this through supporting programs to train and place health care professionals in rural communities. Atlantic also funded advocates who forced the government to make antiretroviral medicine available to people with HIV/AIDS.
Select Grantee Initiatives
- Africa Health Placements has created strategies to recruit qualified foreign and local private-sector health professionals to work in the rural public health sector to alleviate the critical shortage of skilled medical staff there.
- Created by Health Systems Trust, Health-e News reports well-researched and in depth health news in order to educate the public, particularly in rural areas.
- Health Systems Trust has improved the South African government’s capacity for the implementation of Primary Health Care (PHC) Re-engineering Programme, which increased universal coverage and access to quality health services, with a focus on improving mother and child health.
- University of KwaZulu-Natal started the Virtual School for Nursing to provide tele-education for rural nursing education in KwaZulu-Natal.
- The Treatment Action Campaign has been one of the most effective organisations campaigning for AIDS treatment in the developing world. Its achievements include the 2002 Constitutional Court ruling in which the South African government was ordered to provide anti-retroviral drugs to prevent transmission of HIV from mothers to their babies during birth.
News and Resources
- Shaping History Through Support for Health and Human Rights (June 1, 2012)
- Transforming Health Care in South Africa: A Summary Evaluation of The Atlantic Philanthropies’ Nursing Programme (November 11, 2014)
- Enhancing Funders’ and Advocates’ Effectiveness: The Processes Shaping Collaborative Advocacy for Health System Accountability in South Africa (April 11, 2016)
- Membership-Based Organizations in Constitutional Democracies: Lessons from the Treatment Action Campaign (November 7, 2016)
- Social Justice Journalism: Lessons from Health-e News (January 9, 2018)
- Innovations That Have Transformed the Health System in South Africa (April 30, 2019)
- The Atlantic Philanthropies’ Investments in Community-Based Health Care (January 10, 2020)
The United States
Beginning in 2006, Atlantic began investing in better health outcomes for Americans, and have since made grants totally nearly $200 million towards health system reform. Through our work, we have invested in a grassroots campaign that helped win passage of the 2010 Affordable Care Act (ACA), supported groups that enrolled children and young adults in health insurance plans, ensured that the ACA lived up to its promises, and invested in creating policies that put patients first and that create incentives to deliver health care more efficiently, boost quality and lower costs.
Select Grantee Initiatives
- Health Care for America Now successfully created a grassroots campaign, which was instrumental in the passing of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in 2010.
- The “KidsWell” campaign helped states step up efforts to enroll low-income parents in health coverage made possible by passage of the ACA.
- Community Catalyst successfully supported the expansion of Medicaid to over one million low-income uninsured adults in Pennsylvania, Montana, Alaska and Louisiana, thereby reducing the number of uninsured adults by 25 percent nationwide.
- The Campaign for Better Care, launched in 2010 as a joint initiative by the National Partnership for Women & Families, Community Catalyst, and the National Health Law Program (NHeLP), worked to strengthen the voice of vulnerable populations in order to get their healthcare needs met.
- Vital Healthcare Capital (V-Cap) provided loans and development services to nonprofit, mission-driven health care plans and providers that deliver critical services and create good health care jobs within disadvantaged and under-served communities.
News and Resources
- Health Care for America Now: A New Campaign to Win Quality, Affordable Health Coverage for All in the U.S. (July 17, 2008)
- HCAN Rally: Health Care Can’t Wait (June 25, 2009)
- What We Learned From Health Care (July 6, 2010)
- Medicaid Works: A Review of How Public Insurance Protects the Health and Finances of Children and Vulnerable Populations (June 20, 2011)
- Bold Advocacy: How Atlantic Philanthropies Funded a Movement (June 18, 2013)
- The Path to a People-Centered Health System (January 15, 2015)
- Atlantic Awards Community Catalyst $14.8 Million to Strengthen the Voice of Consumers in Health System Transformation (March 31, 2015)
- ACA Helps Bring Child Uninsured Rate Down to New Record Low (November 2, 2015)
- How an Innovative Grant Catalyzed Investment Capital to Bring Health Care to Vulnerable Populations (March 22, 2018)
- The Atlantic Philanthropies’ Investments in Community-Based Health Care (January 10, 2020)
Viet Nam
Atlantic’s work in Viet Nam began in 1998, with a profound focus on population health. In addition to supporting a nationwide campaign to end smoking and an initiative that resulted in a national law mandating helmet use by motorcycle riders, Atlantic sought to increase access to healthcare for all Vietnamese.
Select Grantee Initiatives
- Health Strategy and Policy Institute, the Ministry of Health has acted upon health inequity and has demonstrated the impact of policy and intervention on equity in health through research and the development of a health equity infrastructure.
- Established by Atlantic’s Le Nhan Phuong, Resources for Health Equity addresses health inequity in Southeast Asia by nurturing primary health care system innovations, strengthening local capacity for community development, and bridging available resources with local needs.
- DakLak Provincial Health Department, Ca Mau Provincial Health Department, Vinh Long Provincial Health Department, and other provincial health departments have built and upgraded commune health centres in order to provide healthcare to rural communities.
- East Meets West Foundation has renovated and expanded hospitals, including DaNang General, Ho Chi Minh Eye Hospital, and Hue Hospital.
News and Resources
- Assessment of Atlantic Philanthropies’ Support for the Health Sector in Viet Nam: 1998-2003 (May 9, 2004)
- Pre-Intervention Assessments of Primary Health Care and Prevention Services in Viet Nam (July 30, 2005)
- Viet Nam Journal: Over 11 Years, Atlantic Grants Help Spur a Country’s Transformation in Health (January 21, 2010)
- Working Toward a Healthy Vietnam: Key Policy Messages From the VASS-SSRC Project (April 8, 2019)
- Strengthening Commune Health Centers in Vietnam (April 8, 2019)
- What Makes for an Effective Commune Health Center? (April 8, 2019)
- The Atlantic Philanthropies’ Investments in Community-Based Health Care (January 10, 2020)